Trading in stocks and derivatives offers many opportunities for investors in India seeking high returns. Options trading vs Intraday trading highlights two common ways to invest, both with their exclusive features and benefits. Those who want to know if options trading is profitable or intraday beneficial, their differences will help you understand the features associated with each of them.
This article provides an in-depth comparison of option trading vs intraday trading to help you determine which might be better suited for your financial goals.
What is Option Trading in Stock Market?
Options trading involves buying and selling options contracts on stock exchanges such as NSE or BSE. An options contract grants the buyer the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell the underlying asset at a predetermined price before a specified date.
Options have an expiry date, and factors like the strike price, time to expiry, and volatility of the underlying asset influence their premium. Evaluating Options Trading Vs Intraday Trading, it’s clear that options trading offers a unique set of strategies that can cater to different market conditions.
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There are two primary types of options:
- Call options: It allows the buyer to purchase the underlying asset at the strike price. Traders use call options when they anticipate the asset’s price will rise.
- Put options: It allows the buyer to sell the underlying asset at the strike price. Traders use this option when they forecast that prices will decline in the future.
Benefits of Options Trading
1. Capped Risk
Potential losses are limited for the buyer to the premium paid, defining and capping risk if the market moves against the position.
2. Versatile Strategies
Option buying vs option selling and various strategies like spreads, straddles, and strangles offer ways to profit from different market conditions, setting Options Trading Vs Intraday Trading apart.
3. Leverage
Allows you to benefit from market movements at a fraction of the cost of owning the underlying asset.
4. Hedge Against Risk
Options can be used to hedge existing portfolios and limit downside risk.
Disadvantages of Options Trading
1. Complex Strategies
Srategies such as spreads can be complex for beginners and require a solid understanding of options pricing. When weighing Options Trading Vs Intraday Trading, complexity can be a deciding factor.
2. Expiry Cycles
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Options contracts have fixed expiry dates, requiring timely management of positions.
3. High Brokerage
Options trading can incur higher brokerage costs compared to stocks, impacting overall profitability. Understanding these costs is crucial in the context of Options Trading Vs Intraday Trading.
4. High Risk on Selling
Options contracts are subject to unlimited risks if the market turns unfavourable.
What is Intraday in Stock Market?
In Intraday trading, buying and selling of shares take place on the same trading day without carrying positions overnight. Traders aim to profit from short-term price movements and close positions before the market closes.
Is intraday trading profitable and good for beginners? The answer is yes if they are prepared to manage stress, technology dependence, and high brokerage costs. Weighing Options Trading Vs Intraday Trading, intraday offers immediate results and frequent trading opportunities.
Benefits of Intraday Trading
1. High-profit Potential
Leveraged trades targeting small price moves can result in significant profits. The highest intraday profit in India can be achieved through well-researched trades.
2. No Overnight Risk
Positions are closed by the end of the trading day, avoiding exposure to overnight market risk. This feature distinguishes Options Trading Vs Intraday Trading significantly.
3. Low Initial Capital
Intraday trading requires less upfront capital than delivery trading, with opportunities to start with as little as ₹10,000.
4. Tax Benefits
The profits earned from intraday trading are categorized as business income from speculative transactions and are taxed at lower slab rates than profits from delivery-based trading.
Disadvantages of Intraday Trading
1. Higher Brokerage
Frequent trading can lead to higher brokerage costs, affecting overall returns.
2. Risk of Overtrading
The ease of trading may lead to overtrading, which can be unsustainable and require strict discipline.
3. Stressful
Constant market monitoring can be stressful for traders.
4. Technology Dependence
Reliance on trading platforms and technology can be risky if technical issues arise, an important factor in the Options Trading Vs Intraday Trading debate.
Difference Between Intraday and Options Trading
Those looking to understand the difference between intraday and options, or difference between intraday and F&O, will find that each method has its own set of benefits and challenges.
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Here are some key differences between Intraday and option trading:
Basis | Options Trading | Intraday Trading |
---|---|---|
Ideal Market Condition | Profitable in volatile, sideways and trending markets | Profitable when markets are trending strongly in one direction and have gathering momentum |
Risk Profile | Capped downside with long options. Unlimited risk selling options | Pre-defined stop loss limits downside. Risk can spiral with high leverage |
Leverage | High leverage amplifies profits and losses | Very high leverage for margins up to 20x capital |
Skills Required | Understanding of options pricing and strategies | Ability to identify trends, momentum, chart patterns, and disciplined risk management |
Trading Frequency | Lower trade frequency. Positions held for days to months | High daily trade frequency. Multiple trades entered and exited within the day |
Ideal Market Time Horizon | Long term. Price movements over weeks to months | Very short term. Price action within the trading day |
Profit Potential | Unlimited on the upside. Limited on the downside to premium paid | Very high. Leverage amplifies profits on directional bets |
Risk Potential | Limited premium paid for long options. Unlimited risk shorting options | Large losses possible if trade moves sharply against position due to leverage |
Brokerage Costs | Involves paying higher brokerage charges and exchange fees in comparison to trading regular stocks | Lower brokerage than delivery trading but higher than options due to high volumes |
Taxation | Profits taxed at income tax slab rates | Profits from intraday trading are taxed at the applicable income tax slab rates, regardless of the holding period of the trades |
The Bottom Line
Options trading offers a range of strategies and potential profits across various market conditions but requires understanding complex strategy and pricing. On the other hand, intraday trading offers high profit potential on directional bets but demands rigorous discipline and effective risk management.
Those asking if intraday trading is profitable or is options trading profitable largely depend on your expertise, risk tolerance, and trading strategy. New traders should start with paper trading to develop and refine their strategies before investing in real capital.
FAQs
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1. What is options trading?
Options trading involves buying or selling option contracts that give holders the right, but not the obligation, to buy/sell the underlying asset at a predetermined price on expiry. Gains are made from price movements.
2. What is intraday trading?
Intraday trading involves buying and selling stocks within the same trading session to profit from short-term price fluctuations during the day. Positions are squared off before market close.
3. Which involves higher risk?
Options trading typically poses higher risk than intraday equity trading owing to the use of leverage and defined expiry timeframes. Strict stop-loss adherence is key in options trading.
4. Which requires more margin?
Intraday equity trading requires a full cash margin to take positions. Options trading, on the other hand, needs a small margin to control larger position sizes, enabling bigger gains.
5. Which has higher profit potential?
In options, traders have the advantage of leverage, which increases profit potential compared to intraday cash equity trades. But risks are higher too.
6. Who are they more suitable for?
Intraday trading suits those with good financial and risk tolerance bandwidth. However, options trading requires a high-risk appetite and a thorough understanding of concepts before adoption.
Author: All Content is verified by SMC Global Securities.
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